01/28/2026
Forest Facts: The Truths About Deforestation
Source: Two Sides North America, January 26, 2026
We’ve all heard the term “deforestation,” but what does it really mean?
Deforestation is a term sometimes used when people talk about the paper industry, but the truth is, modern foresters focus on the opposite of deforestation. Read more to discover what deforestation is and isn’t, and paper’s role.
Deforestation is often caused by land development
A common mistake people make is confusing “deforestation” and “forest loss.” Deforestation happens when a forest is intentionally and permanently destroyed, usually as part of conversion to agricultural use or other land development. Forest loss is when trees are destroyed by wildfires, disease, or insects. The paper industry’s business model depends on continued replanting for healthy forests.
Paper relies on forest regeneration
Paper is one of the few products made from a renewable natural resource with a circular life cycle. Forest area in the United States increased by approximately 10 million acres between 2000 and 2025. Unlike the chief causes of deforestation—agriculture, mining, drilling, and urban development—responsibly managed, continually regenerated working forests are essential to the paper industry.
More paper product consumption = less deforestation
It may seem counterintuitive, but the areas that consume the most paper products have the least amount of deforestation. The paper industry relies on forest regeneration for economic stability; it’s a strong incentive for landowners to keep their land forested and sustainably managed. Almost 90% of wood harvested in the U.S. comes from privately owned and managed land. When you choose sustainably grown paper products, you actually help support healthy forest management and regeneration.